Execution. The Clean Water Act (CWA) establishes the basic structure for regulating discharges of pollutants into the waters of the United States and regulating quality standards for surface waters. But Lindke is wrong. This beauty is offered at ONLY $999. Mini: This is a 21st century, bolt-action rifle invention to take advantage of the short-lived, 2. Battle for power among friends in a. co. 2021 AGA March Madness survey findings. Handicapper with knowledge of both the action of the sports on the court and how that translates to gambling. Authorities planned to cancel concerts in Munich and Frankfurt on the grounds of "anti- Israel" sentiments spoken by the former Pink Floyd co-founder. About Us Located at 1234. Combined with a Casino & North American Racebook and new features like Live Betting. You must remove accumulated oil on the rainwater and return it to storage or dispose of it in accordance with legally approved methods. Our court has repeatedly recognized that while the existence of state action may be fact-intensive, it is a question of law. For all player props, unless stated otherwise, the player (s) must play at least one snap for bets to have action. 6 million Americans plan to bet on the NFL in 2022. Main St. #ActionWrapped. Plus, we offer terrific initial and reload bonuses and promotions galore. Waters put forth an efficient four minutes as he scored eight points on 2-of-3. This week, in the closely watched case of China Agritech v. All wagers are listed pitchers only. The screenplay was written by Pink Floyd vocalist and bassist Roger Waters. This is an important treaty and one of the most successful water-sharing agreements to date. Since baseball odds are dependent upon the starting pitchers, all action wagers are subject to an odds adjustment if the actual starting pitchers are different from those listed on the wagering board at the time of your wager. Find trusted sportsbooks, USA online casinos and real money gambling sites. Here we provide her. Sports wagers may range from a minimum of $0. Betting the NFL Underdogs in Week 10. Roger Waters has said he will take legal action against city authorities in Germany over the threatened cancellation of concerts there, after the former. it) with action (i. The 79-year-old announced on Thursday that he will take legal action over the "unjustifiable decision" in a statement issued by his management. In his most recent action, a 117-112 loss to the Pelicans, Sabonis tallied 23 points, nine rebounds and six assists. Think about this: the Buffs opened as +7. Basketball Wager Specific Rules. org Mission Our mission is to educate gambler’s on the risks of gambling and provide them with reliable reviews of trustworthy online gambling sites such as sportsbooks and casinos. This Bet365 promo code offer is perfectly timed for NBA bettors who are preparing for today’s Heat vs. Combined with a Casino & North American Racebook and new features like Live Betting. “Waters of the United States” is a phrase used in the Clean Water Act (CWA) to determine which waters are subject to federal jurisdiction. 5. 15 hours ago · Waters took legal action, branding the move “unconstitutional”, “without justification, and based upon the false accusation that Roger Waters is antisemitic, which. Basketball Rules. 45 billion deal with MGM, just as the agency has a new chairwoman who has called for reining in the power of the tech giant and ot…Stormwater Management Action Planning Guidance. Legal action fails over Roger Waters' Chile gigs | IQ Magazine. Go to our career site. Phone / Call in Wagering 1-888-770-2387 HOME; MOBILE; House Rules | Sports Rules | Agent Reports15 hours ago · Waters took legal action, branding the move “unconstitutional”, “without justification, and based upon the false accusation that Roger Waters is antisemitic, which he is not”. The DraftKings Sportsbook app makes placing a bet on a football game super easy. Exxon Valdez Spill Profile. She was named in honor of United States Marine Corps Brigadier General Frank Evans, a leader of the American Expeditionary Force in France during World War I. Actionwagerz. All wagers are action. We offer wager types including; Straight Bets, Parlays, Teasers, Buying and Selling Points, If Bets and Action wagers. 255. Water is transported in plants through both cohesive and adhesive forces; these forces pull water and the dissolved minerals from the roots to the leaves and. All wagers are listed pitchers only. 105. An Action Reverse Bet is double action: the remaining bets in the sequence will be placed if the preceding bet is a win, a "push," or is cancelled for any reason. We encourage. With our top tiered staff, world class guides, gourmet meals and river front campground, we are sure you will take home the love of rafting and a lifetime of. Players in Colorado, Iowa, Kentucky, New Jersey, Ohio and Virginia can choose between a $1,000 bet. Additional Rules: 1. NCAA Baseball Rules. Still, it's Ron friggin' Perlman, so. Uncharted Waters Pro Action Replay. Key Points. A German court subsequently ruled the gig should be allowed to go ahead, concluding that blocking it would infringe upon Waters’ free speech rights. Install a "French drain" to catch surface water. Wagers will be cancelled where the player (s) are listed as inactive. $2199 ($0. Ruby Gillman: Teenage Kraken: Directed by Kirk DeMicco, Faryn Pearl. Donald Trump Stung by Court Filing on Thanksgiving. org also. In case of a pitching change. MGM Rewards and BetMGM have teamed up to make your wagers even more rewarding! Now, earn Tier Credits for all participating wagers, in-person and online. 1,247 killed or wounded. Our experts cover every morsel of NBA action including the latest news, trends, stats and odds to provide the best free NBA Basketball bets today. A customer wants a $100 Action Reverse with the New England Patriots -9, and the Denver Broncos +6… the play would look like this. Here is what we’re seeing from the money bet on Week 12 of the 2023 NFL season: Looking to the Black Friday game between the Dolphins and Jets, Miami is seeing 79% of the ATS money as 9. OT and Shootouts included. Let’s dive deeper into what it means to have action. The home team is winning after 8½ innings. Choose from our Wagerz list of approved USA online casinos, poker rooms and sportsbook betting websites that are licensed in the United States of America. Provide an example to describe the interconnectivity of each property. 222 Rem. , d/b/a Sunnyvale Manor, for her deceased brother, Will Walton. Nov. S. . First to score props will have action once the result has become known. Andy Biggs from Arizona, slapped Rep. McREL’s research on leadership Between 1998 and 2003, McREL conducted three major quantitative studies on the effects of classroom, school, and leadership practices on student achievement. 49ers -7 and total 43. On December 7, 2021, the proposed rule was published in the Federal Register. If two of the first three games are postponed or canceled, all wagers on that series will be graded as No Action and the monies refunded. The oceans had long been subject to the freedom of-the-seas doctrine - a principle put forth in the 17th century, essentially limiting national rights and jurisdiction over. Environmental Protection Agency . The home team wins in the bottom of the 9th. Times Today airs Monday through Friday at 7 p. Odds can be understood more clearly if you think in terms of $10 or $100 increments. Fuentes appeals from the district court's grant of summary judgment for the defendants, the New Jersey Casino Control Commission (the "Commission") and Commission Chairman Steven Perskie, in this national origin employment discrimination suit brought by Fuentes in the district court for the District of. For Quarterback markets only, the player (s) must start the game for bets to have action. Action: All moneyline wagers have action. That’s why we accept bets on the widest array of U. - Multi-Stage Purification & Filtration. That growth came despite numerous months of. Exceptions to this rule are on a game by game basis and will be ruled action or not depending upon the decision made in Las Vegas. wager: [noun] something (such as a sum of money) risked on an uncertain event : stake. Rain can postpone a round, meaning the tournament won’t be completed until Monday. Casino Arizona and Talking Stick Resort SportsBook is not responsible for lost, stolen, altered or unreadable tickets 9. The Buffalo Sabres and Nashville Predators will link up at Bridgestone Arena tonight for some Thursday night puck action. 5-point favorites. “Action” as long as a winner/champion is officially declared, regardless of season length, playoff format or date change. Mark Ruffalo. 50 including the original $50 risked. Cincinnati’s PFAS concentration of 11. To begin a round of online blackjack, place a wager from the bet selector. org provides bettors expert reviews of legal USA online gambling sites with in-depth coverage of sports betting and online casinos. No action, on the other hand, is a bet you made that ends without a win or a loss. A pitcher is deemed a starting pitcher after throwing one pitch. What are the ‘no action’ rules when betting on golf, online sports bets. Session ID: 2023-11-21:c2eab05f2aa4910cef8a260 Player Element ID: bc-player. Legal Analysis. If Chanel has a rosewood fragrance, then so does Lanvin. Visit Site. first quarter, first half, second quarter, or third quarter) those bets will be graded as action providing the entire period has finished. We offer wager types including; Straight Bets, Parlays, Teasers, Buying and Selling Points, If Bets and Action wagers. Photo by Alex Harris / Raincoast Conservation Foundation. Ion Charged Alkaline Water with a 9. Department of the Army (the agencies) announced a proposed rule to re-establish the pre-2015 definition of “waters of the United States” (WOTUS) which had been in place for decades, updated to reflect consideration of Supreme Court decisions. Chase was appointed a midshipman in Bon-homme Richard 18 March 1779, and took part in the historic victory over HMS Serapis 23 September 1779. Howa is currently offering a new mini action that is 12 percent shorter than its short action. Environmental Protection Agency and the Department of the Army (“the agencies”) announced the signing of a proposed rule to revise the definition of “waters of the United States. 5 Innings. Introducing ESPN BET, the new official sportsbook of ESPN. II. Beaches. Roughly 80% of that market is on the Buffaloes to cover a -3 spread. A shy adolescent learns that she comes from a fabled royal family of legendary sea krakens and that her destiny lies in the depths of the waters, which is bigger than she could have ever imagined. It represents the way we have become passive spectators, detached from the horrors of the world and incapable of taking action. 100% Wisdom: 7E086F64. Why Facebook wants its own currency — and why that scares its critics. the falling action to the falling action is that darren gets a potion for. If the home team is leading, the game is official after 4 ½ innings (this will include softball). Frequently bought together. Rules. Some of the most storied tales in Disney's canon have. 50, he said, “and it was probably the worst thing that could. Wagers said he owed his success to Sandy Perry — now president of the Affordable Housing Network of Santa Clara County — and Adrian Lawton, who is an associate pastor at Wagers’ ministry. Both specified pitchers - If starting pitchers are not exactly as quoted, your wager will be deemed 'no action'. The 7-30 Waters is great for small or recoil shy hunters. Aug. The game is tied after 9 full innings. January 2, 2023. If the first game wins, ties cancels or is suspended, etc. This action. The Citrus Bowl is all set to get underway as the LSU Tigers take on the Purdue Boilermakers in an exciting game. Total Bases (Hits Only) -Single = 1, Double = 2, Triple = 3, Home Run = 4, Walks Do Not Count. “An investigation has been. Choose from our Wagerz list of approved USA online casinos, poker rooms and sportsbook betting websites that are licensed in the United States of America. 1 galleon destroyed. Western Regional PanelWe offer wager types including; Straight Bets, Parlays, Teasers, Buying and Selling Points, If Bets and Action wagers. Action Network is the most trusted source for sports betting insights & analytics, improving your betting experience through data, tools, news & live odds across. Explore our action-packed sportsbook, loaded with exclusive odds boosts, custom offers and a suite of cutting-edge. Plan Your Boundary Waters Adventure. Supreme Court's May 25, 2023 decision in the case of Sackett v. Based upon Sunnyvale's affirmative defense of limitations, the trial court granted Sunnyvale summary judgment on all of Waters's claims. The pitcher you list MUST. An "if bet" (double action) follows the sequence "if Team 1 wins, ties or cancels then Team 2. Casino. 5-point favorites over the Panthers in Week 12. You can view how he is doing individually in each sport by viewing his Cappertek. Sports wagering tickets will be honored for 365 days after the date of the event. SUBSCRIBE (IT'S FREE!) Developed in 1976 by Ken Waters as a wildcat cartridge, the 7-30 Waters is based on the . Nebraska vs. Action Whitewater Adventures California Inc. Pitchers cannot be listed for series wagers; all wagers will have action regardless of the starting pitchers. Right Arrow. A Reverse consist of a selection that goes from two (2) to five (5) straight bets joined together into all possible combinations of two team If Bets Double Action. On November 18, 2021, the U. This means that the wager will have action whether or not the contestant on whom you have bet takes part in the tournament/event. All bets can be. We are happy to help! Get In Touch. Republicans have called for Rep. Buying points allows changing the point-spread or total of a football or basketball game. On Wagerz. The Boundary Waters Wilderness Protection and Pollution Prevention Act would permanently protect 234,328 acres of federal land within this watershed from mining interests and ensure that future generations can. , Neuens v. 36-inch Winchester Super Short Magnums and others. Phase I and Western Washington Phase II Municipal Stormwater Permits. ("They got a lot of action on that game. 2 days ago · Tickford has revealed the stunning Ken Block tribute Cameron Waters will race with on his Monster Mustang at the VAILO Adelaide 500. waters. With only six days left in the 2023 hurricane season, there's a still a little action out there in the tropics! A non-tropical low in the central Atlantic now only has a low 20% chance for. Electrolux Group is a leading global appliance company that has shaped living for. North Carolina. Waters expressed sympathy for Russian President Vladimir Putin in an interview to one of the propaganda. Perform search. BetNow. Many players are concerned about the. Read Less. The NBA is a league that has a good amount of regular season games, and there seems to be a lot of focus on player performance. Blood:Water. Welcome to Wagerz online casino guide for players in the United States. 05% of global oceanic plastic waste in 2019, owing to numerous legislation to protect its waters from plastic that the country enforced in recent years, including the Marine Pollution Control Act in 2000 and the Action Plan of Marine Debris Governance in 2018. If a game is called prior to (example: called in the 7th inning due to rain), game wagers including Money Line will be graded No Action. You can interpret the moneyline (ML) odds in increments of $10 or $100 to make it easier. Wagerz. Founded by the multiplatinum, GRAMMY® Award-winning band Jars of Clay and activist Jena Lee Nardella, the organization serves as a call to personalize the. Wagerz. The Preakness, which will feature nine of the top 3-year-old horses in the world going 1 3/16 miles on the Pimlico dirt track, is set for a post time of 7:01 p. Also, tune in Friday for more NFL action and the first-ever NFL Black. Welcome to official Twitter account, your source for Action Movie and TV news, videos, rumors and more!As an iGaming industry expert, I often receive questions about the fairness and integrity of online gambling platforms. Waters highlights how the media’s obsession with ratings and. First page loaded, no previous page available. The Wagerz. The player will receive a card face-up, followed by the dealer’s down card. The 7-30 Waters cartridge was originally a wildcat cartridge developed by author Ken Waters in 1976 to give better performance to lever-action rifle shooters than the parent . All future book bets are “Action” regardless of team relocation, name change or a change in league affiliation. The Federal Trade Commission will review Amazon’s planned $8. 1. Then, the player receives a second card, and the. However, if there is a pitching change, the moneyline will be re-adjusted based on the new pitcher odds. With more than 1,100 lakes, 1,200 miles of. Get ready for the best betting action you will find online with the latest sports news, game analysis and previews you need to keep yourself informed through the off and regular season. An Action Reverse Bet is double action: the remaining bets in the sequence will be placed if the preceding bet is a win, a "push," or is cancelled for any reason. All wagers deemed “No Action” wagers will be refunded. Why did we prioritize the 30×30 goal as the Action Theme the last several years? Leading scientists worldwide have said that a healthy ocean is a critical part of the solution to the climate and biodiversity crises. DET. Robert Bilott (born August 2, 1965) is an American environmental attorney from Cincinnati, Ohio. 50 to a maximum of $5,000. Volunteers and campaign staff members who use tools like VAN, Votebuilder, NGP, and MiniVAn have accounts tied to their ActionID. There are two special rules: When buying on or off the number 3 for all Football, there is a premium cost of 25%, not 10%. Waters contends the trial court erred in granting Sunnyvale a. Some of the most storied tales in Disney's canon have. 113. Football Player Props. In addition, Wagerz. If a game is called prior to (example: called in the 7th inning due to rain), game wagers including Money Line will be graded No Action. While betting individual wagers will often be more profitable long term, and should always be your main plays, who doesn’t love shooting for the stars with an NFL parlay. Our primary focus is on legal USA betting sites that are both licensed and regulated in the United States of America. 564 S. Same rules for If Bets will apply. For Golfer to make the cut. Plus, we offer terrific initial and reload bonuses and promotions galore. What is a Round Robin bet? - Sports Betting 101 at FanDuel Sportsbook. 0) But the most infamous of the rides at Action Park was the Cannonball Loop—an enclosed waterslide. Take action in life with an alkaline water that can help you realize every drop of your potential. For a wager to be payable, it must have “Action” as determined on an Event-by-Event basis. Create challenges with friends and go head to head in a versus wager. Cohesion holds hydrogen bonds together to create surface tension on water. 30-30 Winchester lever gun you could buy in 1986. How does “Amused to Death” criticize the media? The song criticizes the media for its role in distorting reality and sensationalizing news. Some narwhals have up to two tusks, while others have none. In Idaho, the conservative estimate of state-wide direct and indirect costs from establishment of. Straight – A straight is a poker hand that contains five cards of sequential rank, but of different suits. " Placing a reverse bet will include that sequence and its opposite: "if Team 1 wins. A called game will count toward a series wager provided it is officially declared a regulation game. co. A Notice of Pendency of Class Action, Shareholder Derivative Action and Proposed Settlement, Settlement Hearing and Motion for Attorneys’ Fees and Reimbursement of Expenses (“Notice”), which includes the proposed Plan of Allocation, identifies certain Settlement Class eligibility and payment requirements. For all player props, unless stated otherwise, the player (s) must play at least one snap for bets to have action. An "if bet" (double action) follows the sequence "if Team 1 wins, ties or cancels then Team 2. something on which bets are laid : gamble. The different colors used in the map. Underdogs. A study published by American Gaming Association in September 2022 indicated that a record 46. 1 hulk scuttled [1] Wager's Action was a naval confrontation on 8 June 1708 N. 's investment plan who accuse the company of charging. *9. NYJ. Not only that, but it attracts casual. Pascal's Wager: Definitive Edition is a challenging action role playing game set in a world of dark fantasy. 5. For Quarterback markets only,. Lions. Planning. 10 hours ago · Bet365 Promo Code Redeems up to $1,000 in Bonus Bets. On August 29, 2023, the U. Exceptions to this rule are on a game by game basis and will be ruled action or not depending upon the decision made in Las Vegas. Winchester 94AE lever action, chambered in 7-30 waters. Environmental Protection Agency and the U. That’s why we accept bets on the widest array of U. Abbotsford, BC – The widespread contamination of the waters of the Lower Fraser Valley is detailed in a new report, A lake re-emerges: Analysis of contaminants in the Semá:th X̱ó:tsa (Sumas Lake) region following the BC floods of 2021. ” For example, SwissAs more states get in on the action, wagers should increase on significant events such as March Madness. 44 MAGNUM LEVER ACTION BRASS RECEIVER OCTAGON BARREL. Over 216 (-112) at $50. 00. Action Network is the most trusted source for sports betting insights & analytics, improving your betting experience through data, tools, news & live odds across NFL, MLB and more. All listed wagers will be deemed "NO ACTION" in the event of a pitching change. Here is Humble Wagerz documented results. If Miami only wins by 7 points then the game is considered “no action” and all money is returned to the bettor. Specified pitcher must start or wager is deemed “no action” and wager is refunded. 5 pH Or Higher With A Clean, Smooth Taste. 0760. 50 for a total payout of $66. For all player props, unless stated otherwise, the player (s) must play at least one snap for bets to have action. 50 to a. ACTION An “action” wager is a wager on a specific team without regard to the starting pitching matchup. A World Without Light The Colossus, mysterious creatures that dispelled the Dark Mist that once engulfed the land of Solas, has fallen. Maximum allowable parlay for soccer is 3-team. All ACTION wagers will be adjusted to opening price or odds with the new starting pitcher(s) and the original risk (stake) amount will not change. GB. Evans (DD-754), was an Allen M. Wagerz. The minus (-) and plus (+) signs distinguish the favorite from the underdog, making New York the favorite in this scenario. One of the best ways to reduce water pollution is to prevent it at the source: by disposing of waste properly. The Indus Waters Treaty is a water-sharing agreement between India and Pakistan signed in 1960. View more in. Explain how all the properties of water are related. The first half in football games must be completed entirely for first half (1H) wagers to have action. This is an excellent time to take the “action” If you believe the talent disparity is so vast that your side will win regardless of who starts, go with the. Perskie. Bet while the game unfolds!Introducing ESPN BET, the new official sportsbook of ESPN. NFC North opponents meet in Week 12 when Doubs’ Green Bay Packers (4-6) hit the field against the Detroit Lions (8-2) at Ford Field in Detroit, Michigan. In January, EWG found PFAS contamination in the tap water of all but one of the 44 water utilities it tested in 2019. However, Manchester City boss Pep Guardiola is not paying attention to. That is a staggering 18% of the entire US population! This figure is up 3% year-over-year from 2021 and we expect it to climb in 2023-2024. Horses. Aside from the laundry list of rules that Waters is pressing the Biden administration to reverse through executive action, Waters also issued a. The following highlights wagering rules for the particular sports available to bet on at Betanysports Sportsbook. In the event of a tie in any game, the teaser is reduced to the next lowest number; for example, a 4-team teaser with one tie would become a 3-team teaser, etc. TB. He won $662. "Action" bets will be computed by the opening price with the new pitcher. 1. A. Packers. If you drop a wager on the PGA, golf, weather can affect the result. (Credit: Peter Dutton/Flickr Creative Commons/CC BY 2. The killer whale, also known as orca, is the ocean’s top predator. Resh, the U. Department of the Army (the agencies) announced a final rule establishing a durable definition of “waters of the United States” (WOTUS) to reduce uncertainty from changing regulatory definitions, protect people’s health, and support economic. Week 10 of the NFL schedule is filled with some interesting matchups, and you are going to find some opportunities to make some good wagers. We offer wager types including; Straight Bets, Parlays, Teasers, Buying and Selling Points, If Bets and Action wagers. 5-2. m. Pick up litter and dispose of it properly. Our lines are displayed in American, Fractional or Decimal Odds. H•B. 5-110. For Golfer to make the cut. Photo credit: Henry Wolcott/Marine Photobank Other climate impacts, such as sea level rise, increased frequency and. Any game called before 55 minutes will be graded No Action and wagers will be returned, except for those wagers. With Duke playing against UNC’s high-powered offense that averages 36. If the New England Patriots don't cover the -9. Rep. For 10- and 14-point teasers, ties lose. Last year, the AGA conducted the same survey via Morning Consult, estimating 47 million Americans would wager on March Madness. Across the board: Three horse racing bets that cover a horse. 5 Grendel, and 7. pro and college sports including the NFL, NCAA, NBA, MLB, NHL to Golf, Tennis & NASCAR Events. Suite 200. m. They should be able to stifle an offense led by Tim Boyle, a. David Hummel placed his first sports bet in January 2021, wagering $250 on the underdog in a mixed-martial-arts fight. Legal states: AZ, CO, IN, IA, IL, KS, LA, MA, MD. Page i Publication No. Action. The public’s favorite bet of the week right now is the Titans as 3. 5-105. Home to the latest news, conversation and new music. It’s chambered for . H =Harvard has a medical school. Bets taken on first try scorer will be no action if the player does not take part in the game or comes on after a try has already been scored. As one scandal after another has. Fast load times, secure transactions and seamless navigation – ESPN BET serves up the ultimate online sports wageri… Betting on Overs in NFL Week 12 Action; Finding Four Upsets in NFL Week 12; Betting the Three Thanksgiving Day NFL Games; Four Players Set to Score TD in Week 11; Betting Four Big Week 11 NFL Games With Wagerz you decide what you stake your money on and safeguard your winnings. , on Saturday and fatally shot three Black people in an attack that the authorities. Baseball wagers are accepted in the following manner: One specified pitcher: A wager on or against one specified pitcher, regardless of the other starting pitcher. Plus, we offer terrific initial and reload bonuses and promotions galore. Eligible Cashback is added automatically to a player’s account. Action Water Sports of Central Florida. Our NBA experts analyze statistics, team news, form, trends, and more for each game of the NBA regular season and playoffs, but you must be. com, including picks, analysis, tools and sportsbook offers to help bettors get in on. Essentia Bottled Water, 1 Liter, 12-Pack, Ionized Alkaline Water:99. If an event is postponed and/or rescheduled or there is a change of venue, that event may constitute "no action", which means all monies for that event would be refunded (Unless Vegas Terms otherwise). Freedom of the Seas. A Reverse consist of a selection that goes from two (2) to five (5) straight bets joined together into all possible combinations of two team If Bets Double Action. Coast Guard is the lead response agency for spills in coastal waters and deepwater ports. With locations in Michigan and Florida, Action Water Sports is an award-winning boat dealership fueled by bringing families together! CASINO WAGERING ACTION. Minnesota Timberwolves +180. The Boundary Waters Wilderness Protection and Pollution Prevention Act would permanently protect 234,328 acres of federal land within this watershed from mining interests and ensure that future generations can enjoy its unique beauty. 223 Rem. When you are looking to…. Buying Points. Because of this, sharps get much truer lines and leave the adjusted. 19-10-010. This is the biggest betting trend today. All wagers are listed pitchers only. S.